INCUNÁBULO DE MEDICINA ÁRABE (Arabic medicine Incunabula) INCUNÁBULO DE MEDICINA ÁRABE.- ABENZOAR [Ibn Zuhr Abd al-Malik Abu Marwan]; AVERROES [Abu l-Walid’Amad ibn Muhammad ibn Ru d].- Abhumeron Abynzoar | Colliget auerrois.- Impressum Venetijs, per magistrum Otinum papiensem de luna, 1497.- [104 (aliás 103)] f.; 30 cm.- B. The third Incunabula edition of two important texts of the 12th century Arabic medicine (the two previous editions, both from Venice, date back to 1490 and 1496) that only reached our days by the present Latin translation and, still, from the version in Hebrew. The first text, known as Theizir (Teisir or Taisir), authored by Ibn Zuhr Abd al-Malik Abu Marwan, Avenzohar (or Abenzoar), physician and surgeon, born in Seville, describes for the first time an experimental tracheotomy (in a goat). The first home page contains only two lines: Abhumeron Abynzoar | Colliget Auerrois. The text begins on the front of the second sheet (incipit liber Theizir dahalmodana vahaltadabir, cui [ius] est interpretatio rectiatio Medicationis & Regiminis editus in Arabico a perfecto Viro abymeron Abynzoar) extending through three books, an antidotarium and A tabula (f. a2r to g6v.). The second part of the volume, beginning in the Folio h1r. (Incipit liber de medicifrom auerroys, qui dicitur colliget: & totalis liber iste continet libros septe [m] partiales) is filled with a collection of texts of the great Abu L-Walid ' Amad ibn Muhammad ibn Rušd, commonly known as Averróis, a natural of Cordoba, Contemporary and disciple of the first, developing in seven books and a final Tabula (f. h1r. A s3v.). Edition of the responsibility of Hieronymus Surianus (ca. 1458-1502) fully composed in Roundabout Gothic characters, with imposition of the text to two columns. In the back of the R2 folio an explicit one that includes the Codex: Impressum Venetijs per magistrum otinum Papiensem de Luna. Anno Domini nostri Iesu Christi. Mr. Mccccxcvij. Decimo Kalendas Ianuarias. Regnante incluyto Prince Augustino Barbadico. At the end (F. S1v.), the Registrum, through which the integrity of the specimen can be verified. The volume, handled and unbound (preserves intact the original seam), but full of text and recoverable (it lacks only the last blank sheet: F. S2), presents some imperfections, being the most severe in the last three leaves, stained and with Damaged margins, slightly affecting the text and the current title (only on the last sheet). Slightly generalized stains, without impairing reading; Some handwritten annotations on the back of sheets A1 and G6; Somewhat fragile paper. Interior wrapped in modern protective alkaline card case. Hain, 2188. Proctor, 5607. Bibliotheca Osleriana, 495. The incunabula of Portuguese libraries, 195 (BPMP INC. 44).